S. aureus Gyrase
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S. aureus Gyrase
Staphylococcus aureus gyrase is a bacterial type II topoisomerase which can introduce negative supercoils into DNA. It is a target for both quinolone and coumarin drugs and can be used for screening potential antibacterial compounds. It is prepared by overexpressing the subunits in E. coli and then purified.
It is supplied as an A2B2 complex in Dilution Buffer. Store at -80 °C.
All enzyme is supplied with 5X concentrated Assay Buffer and Dilution Buffer which are also available separately. 1 U of gyrase will supercoil 0.5 µg relaxed pBR322 DNA in 30 minutes at 37 °C.
See technical documents below for more detailed information and lot specific activities.
Technical Documents
S. aureus Gyrase Supercoiling Assay Kits
Kits are available containing everything required to perform supercoiling reactions and to test inhibitors. They contain the enzyme, relaxed DNA substrate and the Assay and Dilution buffers.
Technical Documents
S. aureus Gyrase Cleavage Assay Kits
Some drugs interrupt the DNA breakage-reunion step of the gyrase reaction. This leads to cell death and it is the mechanism behind the action of the quinolones such as nalidixic acid and ciprofloxacin. Cleavage assays are particularly useful in determining if a potential drug acts by this mechanism.
These kits are designed specifically for cleavage reactions. They contain the supercoiled pBR322 DNA substrate and the Assay and Dilution buffers required for DNA cleavage reactions in addition to the S. aureus gyrase and linearised pBR322 marker.
Cleavage specific enzyme available separately on request.
Technical Documents
S. aureus Gyrase Assay Kits for Cell Extracts
These kits are designed for assaying cell extracts containing gyrase and partially purified fractions and contain relaxed DNA substrate, Assay buffer, Dilution buffer and control supercoiled DNA.
Technical Documents
S. aureus Gyrase ATPase Kits
The coumarin drugs inhibit the action of gyrase by competitively inhibiting the hydrolysis of ATP thus preventing supercoiling. These kits can be used to test the effects of potential ATPase inhibitors.
These kits are advantageous because the assays are microtitre plate-based and thus large numbers of compounds can be screened in a relatively short period of time.
Technical Documents
High / Medium-Throughput Assay Kit - S. aureus Gyrase
The kit is supplied with sufficient S. aureus gyrase enzyme, plasmid DNA substrate, buffers and other assay components* for 100 assays. The enzyme is supplied at a concentration of 10 U/μl in Dilution Buffer. The kit is also supplied with sufficient wash buffers for one 96-well plate. These buffers are supplied as 20X concentrates and must be diluted with ultra pure water prior to use.
More information about this assay can be found on the "Services" page under "High/Medium Throughput Assay".
Kit issued with limited licence for individual use only.
Patent held by Inspiralis Ltd., Norwich, Norfolk, UK. (Patent No. GB0424953.8, US7838230)
Technical Documents
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⒈通过嵌入DNA双链的碱基之间，形成稳定复合物，抑制DNA复制与RNA合成，从而阻碍快速生长的癌细胞的分裂。
⒉抑制拓扑异构酶II，影响DNA超螺旋转化成为松弛状态，从而阻碍DNA复制与转录。有研究显示拓扑异构酶II抑制剂（除蒽环类药物还包括依托泊苷等）能够阻止拓扑异构酶II的翻转，而这点对于它从它的核酸底物上脱离是必需的。这就意味着，拓扑异构酶II抑制剂使拓扑异构酶II的复合物在DNA链断裂之后才能更稳定，导致后者催化了DNA的破坏；同时，拓扑异构酶II抑制剂还能阻碍连接酶对DNA的修复。
⒊螯合铁离子后产生自由基从而破坏DNA、蛋白质及细胞膜结构。向左转|向右转
ResponseofskeletalmuscleRNApolymerasesIandIItotumourgrowth
BiochimicaetBiophysicaActa(BBA)-GeneStructureandExpression,Volume950,Issue3,7September1988,Pages296-302
GeorgeA.J.Goodlad,CatherineM.Clark
或者有高手知道怎么测也行
最近遇到了实验上的大问题，就是用一步法做RNA的荧光定量PCR时，发现低浓度的做不出来，而DNA是可以的，想请问各位在一步法PCR中有没有什么高见，就是逆转录的Buffer有没有什么需要注意的地方！就是在逆转录酶的最适Buffer和Taq酶的最适Buffer中寻找一个最适的Buffer！
我是新手。我要开始做实验了，但一开始就碰到了个很大的问题。
我想买个能利用哺乳动物细胞RNA聚合酶将DNA转录成RNA的的质粒，向好几家公司打了电话，但都没有我想要的东西。
没有这个东西，我的实验就只能是蓝图了。哪位战友有办法的，能不能帮帮我？
不胜感激。
请规范发贴，求助贴请在标题前加【求助】，谢谢您的合作。——by草根
