
We have three different anti-mGluR antibodies, each of which binds to a specific peptide sequence(s) present in different sets of mGluR gene family members. The ER2/3 antibody represents sequences found in both mGluR2 and mGluR3. (Note that this product cannot distinguish between these two receptors.) It comprises two antipeptide antibodies generated against overlapping sequences specific to the mGluR2 and mGluR3 gene products but not found in other mGluR gene family members. This antibody has been validated for immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry using mouse brain sections and cultured neuroblastoma cells as well as in rat brain sections.
Volume: 1000 µL
Concentration: 200 µg/mL
Clonality: Polyclonal
Host Species: Chicken
Species Reactivity:Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications: ICC, IHC
Protein Name / Synonyms: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR2), Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 (mGluR3)
Target Description: The metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) represent a gene family of G-protein-coupled receptors, all of which bind the amino acid glutamate (the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the nervous system) but differ in their primary amino acid structure, their pharmacology, and their distribution in the peripheral and central nervous systems. In general, mGluR1 and mGluR5 receptors are post-synaptic and mGluR2 and mGluR3 receptors are pre-synaptic.
Gene ID: GRM2 GPRC1B MGLUR2 (mGluR2) and GRM3 GPRC1C MGLUR3 (mGluR3)
Antibody Registry ID (RRID): AB_2313542
Physical State: Liquid
Production Notes: Chickens were immunized with two synthetic peptide / keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) conjugates. These synthetic peptides corresponded to unique sequences within the metabotropic glutamate receptor type 2 and type 3 gene products, but was shared between the human (Q14416.2, Q14832.2 NCBI) and mouse (Q14B12.2, Q9QYS2.1, NCBI) sequences. After repeated injections, immune eggs were collected, and the IgY fractions were purified from the yolks. These IgY fractions were then affinity-purified using a peptide column, the concentrations of the eluates adjusted to 200 µg/mL, and the preparation was filter-sterilized.
Validation and Application Notes
IHC Dilution Range: 1:1000-1:2000
Quality Control
This anti-peptide antibody preparation was analyzed by immunohistochemistry (at a dilution of 1:2000) using fluorescein-labeled goat anti-chicken IgY (1:500 dilution, Aves Labs Cat.# F-1005) as the secondary reagent.
Storage
Store at 4°C in the dark. Under these conditions, the antibodies should have a shelf life of at least 12 months (provided they remain sterile). Do not freeze these antibodies unless you want to store them for longer periods of time. Note, however, that each time an antibody preparation is frozen, about half of its binding activity is lost.
NOTE
Aves Labs products are intended for use as research laboratory reagents. They are not intended for use as diagnostic or therapeutic reagents in humans.
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AvesLabs是一家成立于上世纪九十年代,专注于高亲和性鸡源抗体的研发和准备,生物医药和生命科学行业全球*的鸡多克隆抗体(IgY)及定制抗体/多肽/免疫试剂的专业公司。AvesLabs在鸡源神经系统标志蛋白/抗体研究领域拥有独特优势,不仅品种多样,质量优良,而且适用于人/大小鼠等多个物种的神经系统研究,包括神经元/胶质细胞/雪旺细胞的各亚细胞结构免疫双标/免疫共沉淀研究。公司独有的技术及优质抗体产品有助于全球科研人员更为便捷的解决学术研究及应用研发课题。除了丰富的产品线外,AvesLabs还为客户提供优质的抗体定制服务,您只需要提供需要研究的重组蛋白或合成多肽,我们即可为您生产优质的鸡源多克隆抗体。
神经元标志蛋白抗体该系列产品主要用于神经元细胞的各亚细胞结构研究,可与现有的小鼠/兔抗体进行免疫双标,反应性包括人、小鼠等多个哺乳类动物。在保证抗体特异性的前提下,部分产品可分为抗不同的氨基酸片段。该系列产品包括抗APP3/APP345/APP4/APP5/ABN/TUJ/CAT/DCX/ER1/ER2/ER3/ER5/GAD/GAP43/MAP/NET/NUN/NSE/NFH/NFL/NFM/PER/PRN/PAP/STG/TAU/TYH的抗体。除单独的抗体提供,我们还可同时提供1/3种任意抗体组合及相应二抗的试剂盒,以更优惠的价格及便捷性以满足研究人员的不同需要。
胶质细胞及雪旺细胞标志蛋白抗体该系列产品主要用于胶质细胞及雪旺细胞的各亚细胞结构的研究,可与可与现有的小鼠/兔抗体进行免疫双标,反应性包括人、大鼠等多个哺乳类动物。在保证抗体特异性的前提下,部分产品可分为抗不同的氨基酸片段。该系列产品包括抗COR/GFAP/MAC/MBP/NES/PZO/PLP/VIM抗体。同样,除单独的抗体提供,我们还可同时提供1/3种任意抗体组合及相应二抗的试剂盒,以更优惠的价格及便捷性以满足研究人员的不同需要。
二抗该系列产品特点在于鸡IgY分子与哺乳动物IgG分子截然不同,因此由之制备的二抗不与来源于兔、小鼠或其他哺乳动物的一抗产生交叉反应,特别适用于组织学的免疫双标检测。该系列源于羊的二抗可交联荧光基团/HRP/生物素/琼脂糖,可广泛用于WB,免疫组化/免疫细胞化学及免疫共沉淀研究。
mmunoprecipitationReagents(IP)该系列产品中 HA-PrecipHen® 由鸡anti-HAepitopetag抗体共价结合到琼脂糖粒而成,适用于利用HAepitope-tagged蛋白的immunoprecipitation(IP),chromatinimmunoprecipitation(ChIP)以及蛋白纯化研究。而IgY-PrecipHen®由羊抗鸡的IgY抗体共价结合到琼脂糖粒上而成,适用于鸡源抗体与目标蛋白之间的immunoprecipitation(IP),chromatinimmunoprecipitation(ChIP)以及蛋白纯化研究。
对高度保守的哺乳动物基因产物有更高的描述由于鸡与哺乳动物的距离至少有1亿年之久,它们倾向于将哺乳动物的任何基因产物视为外来物,并产生强烈的免疫反应。简单双疣状鸡IgYs可以与小鼠和兔抗体一起使用,没有交叉反应的危险。针对鸡igy的二级抗体不会与哺乳动物igg发生交叉反应。友好型我们从鸡蛋中纯化抗体,而不是血清。与此相反,在兔实验中,通过抑制动物,进行耳出血或心脏穿刺来获得血清。这只是一种更人道的产生抗体的方法。成本效益和更持久的我们的鸡用抗体是>90%IgY,在4度完美呈现5年以上保质期。相比之下,多数公司提供的rabbitserum(兔乳)在4˚C (完美呈现)(以周至月为单位)的货架期非常有限,而且一旦冷冻,一些生物活性会丧失。将兔抗体纯化至相应纯度的成本。蛋白质a纯化)是非常昂贵的。几乎无限量我们从每只母鸡那里收集了大约18个“免疫鸡蛋”,但是只使用了6个“免疫鸡蛋”来准备你的IgY准备。然后我们把剩下的12个“免疫鸡蛋”储存在冰箱里,以备将来你需要更多的抗体。此外,我们可以继续为母鸡提供住宿(另收费),以备您需要我们进行额外的注射。鸡IgY的茎部没有“Fc结构域”这提供了几个优势比兔igg:它减少了在诊断应用中出现假阳性的可能性,因为是哺乳动物的Fc域结合“类风湿因子”或其他自然产生的抗Fc抗体。不激活哺乳动物补体系统,允许鸡IgYs在体内应用。不与哺乳动物Fc受体结合,避免与表达此类受体的细胞(如巨噬细胞和树突状细胞)发生非特异性结合。
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