Traditional methods of plant cell wall disruption that rely on tissue pulverization in liquid nitrogen using a mortar and pestle are not needed whentaking advantage of the Plant DNA Isolation Reagent. Thisplant DNA extraction kitmakes preparing multiple samples at the same time more convenient. Furthermore, improvements in reagent composition reduce heat treatment timeto only 15 minutes. In its entirety, theplant DNA extraction process can be completed within 30 minutes.Purified plant genomic DNA can be used directly for downstream applications such as PCR or restriction endonuclease digestion.
Traditional methods of plant cell wall disruption that rely on tissue pulverization in liquid nitrogen using a mortar and pestle are not needed whentaking advantage of the Plant DNA Isolation Reagent. Thisplant DNA extraction kitmakes preparing multiple samples at the same time more convenient. Furthermore, improvements in reagent composition reduce heat treatment timeto only 15 minutes. In its entirety, theplant DNA extraction process can be completed within 30 minutes.Purified plant genomic DNA can be used directly for downstream applications such as PCR or restriction endonuclease digestion.
Our Plant DNA Isolation Reagent is a ready-to-use plant DNA extractionkit that includes benzyl chloride forextraction ofplant genomic DNA. Benzyl chloride causes disintegration of plant cell walls by benzylation of the cellulose hydroxyl groups and other components of the plant cell wall. This kit takes advantage of benzyl chloride and uses it in a procedure that involves freezing the plant tissue, then thawing and grindingit with a pipette tip in a microcentrifuge tube. The freeze-thawing and grinding effectively degrade the plantcell wall.
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1.取出试剂盒室温平衡30min,取出血样放至室温。
2.配标准品:取150uL标准品加入150uL标准品稀释液稀释,依次稀释5次。
3.加样:分别于各反应孔中加入标准品50uL,样品40UL,标准品做复孔,样品做3孔。
4.分别于样品孔中加入10UL抗体。
5.标准品和样品孔中分别加入50uL链酶亲和素-HRP,盖上封板膜,轻轻震荡混匀,37℃温育60min。
6.配洗涤液:将30倍浓缩洗涤液用蒸馏水30倍稀释后备用。
7.洗涤:小心揭开封板膜,弃去液体,甩干,每孔加200uL洗涤液,静置30s后弃去,如此重复5次,拍干。
8.显色:每孔先加入显色剂A 50uL,再加显色剂B 50uL,轻轻震荡混匀,37℃避光显色6min。
9. 终止:每孔加入终止液50uL,终止反应(此时蓝色立即转为黄色)。
10.测定:以空白孔调零,450nm波长依序测量各孔的吸光度。测定应在加终止液10min之内进行。
11.保存结果,收拾桌面。
12.分析处理数据
注意事项
1. 取出板条前恢复到室温后再打开外包装袋,实验中不用的板条立即放回包装中,密闭封口,其余不用试剂应盖好。
2. 实验操作中请使用一次性的吸头,避免交叉污染。
3.实验板孔加入试剂的顺序应一致,以保证所有反应孔的孵育时间一致。
4.洗涤过程中反应孔中残留的洗涤液应在滤纸上充分拍干,勿将滤纸直接放入反应孔中吸水。
5.试剂盒内试剂请在保质期内使用,不同批号试剂不要混用。
6.1000pg/ml以上的结果为非线性的,根据此标准曲线无法得到精确的结果。大于1000pg/ml 的样品应以标准稀释缓冲液稀释后重做。在结果分析时,结合考虑相应的稀释度。
需要的仪器有:酶标仪、恒温箱、枪、枪头、烧杯、滤纸.当然有自动洗板机最好.
DAS-ELISA试剂盒中抗体有包被抗体和酶标抗体,这两种抗体是一种抗体,前者没有酶标,后者用酶进行了标记。
NCM-ELISA一般有一抗和二抗,这两种抗体不一样,前者(一抗)一般是鼠抗体或兔抗体,没有酶标,相对应的二抗一般是羊抗鼠或羊抗兔抗体,用酶进行标记。也有用马大规模备抗体的。
TDS-ELISA是三抗体ELISA,第三级的抗体是将信号级联放大。
以上三种是比较常见的,还有其他一些试剂盒,可参考免疫学的内容。