Description:
NRF2/AREResponsiveLuciferaseReporterHEK293CellLineisderivedfromHumanembyronickidney,andstablyexpressfireflyluciferasereportergeneunderthecontrolofNRF2/AREresponseelement.ThiscelllineisanidealcellularmodelformonitoringtheactivationofAntioxidantresponse Pathway triggeredbystimulitreatment,enforcedgeneexpressionandgeneknockdown.Principle:
NRF2playsacrucialroleincellularanti-oxidantdefense,makingitatherapeutictargetforneurodegenerativediseasesandcancer. Undernormalconditions,NRF2localizesinthecytosolandisrapidlydegradedbytheproteasome. Underoxidativestress,NRF2isstABIlizedandtranslocatestothenucleuswhereitbindstoaDNApromoterandinitiatesgeneexpression. Inthenucleus,NRF2formsaheterodimerwithasmallMafproteinandbindstotheAntioxidantResponseElementintheupstreampromoterregionofmanyantioxidativegenes,andinitiatestheirtranscription.
ThisNRF2luciferasereporterstablecelllinehasbeenstablytransfectedwithpTA-ARE-luciferasereportervector,whichcontains4repeatsofantioxidantresponsebindingsites,aminimalpromoterupstreamofthefireflyluciferasecodingregion,alongwitha hygromycinexpressionvector. Followingselection,the hygromycinresistantclonesweresubsequentlyscreenedforTBHQ-inducedluciferaseactivity.Theclonewiththehighestfoldinductionwasselectedandexpandedtoproducethisstablecellline.
PrinciplebehindTFluciferasereporter. TFluciferasereporterstablecelllineutilizesartificialpromoterconstructstodriveluciferaseexpression. Thepromoterregioncanconsistsofmultiplerepeatsofacis-elementTFbindingsite,aDNAfragmentfromthepromoterregionofaknownTFdownstreamgene,oraDNAfragmentcontainingputative/knownTFbindingsites. ThereareseveralwaysthataTFcanbeactivated,suchasthroughextracellularstimuliorthroughintracellularsignalingpathways. Onceactivated,theTFtranslocatestothenucleusandofteninteractswithrelevantco-factorstodrivegeneexpression. Onceluciferaseisexpressed,itcangeneratelightinanenzymaticassayandtheamountoflightmeasuredispositivelycorrelatedwiththelevelofTFactivation. |
Data:
AnalysisoftheNRF2/AREPathwayReporterHEK293StableCellLineinresponsetostimuli. Thecellswereseededona96-wellplateforovernightwithDMEMincluding10%FBS.ThecellsthenweretreatedwithoutorwithdifferentconcentrationTBHQrespectivelyinDMEMand0.1%FBSfor16hours.
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对于瞬时转染的检测:如果有报告基因,就通过报告基因的表达看转染成功与否;没有报告基因的话,就在24~96h内收获细胞通过RT-PCR和WB来鉴定。
由于质粒的不兼容性,拥有同种复制子的质粒不能在同一细胞内稳定共存,经过几代的复制,会质粒丢失,所以并不是任何两个或两个以上质粒都可以在同一细胞内稳定存在,但是可以同时进入.
稳定转染的细胞株,就是转染后质粒可以稳定整合到基因组上不会因细胞分裂而丢失。区别于质粒瞬时转染不能长时间保留质粒在细胞里。
然后你得确定,这个细胞株对于你得研究来说不可或缺,具有明确的代表性。
上面两个都没有问题的话,祝你顺利。
先提取RNA,反转录成cDNA,然后根据目的基因设计PCR引物,通过半定量RT-PCR确定目的基因表达.
正因为检测的是mRNA,所以要先反转录成cDNA才能PCR.
推荐了解“主细胞库”“工作细胞库”这两个名词。