- SynonymFZD2,Frizzled-2,Fz-2,hFz2,FzE2
- SourceHuman Frizzled-2, Fc Tag (FZ2-H5251) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Gln 24 - Ser 156 (Accession # AAI13403).Predicted N-terminus: Gln 24Request for sequence
- Molecular Characterization
This protein carries a human IgG1 Fc tag at the C-terminus.
The protein has a calculated MW of 41.7 kDa. The protein migrates as 50-55 kDa under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.
- EndotoxinLess than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.
- Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
- Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in TriswithGlycine,ArginineandNaCl,pH7.5. Normally trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.
Contact us for customized product form or formulation.
- Reconstitution
Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.
For best performance, we strongly recommend you to follow the reconstitution protocol provided in the CoA.
- Storage
For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.
Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
This product is stable after storage at:
-20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
-70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Human Frizzled-2, Fc Tag on SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) condition. The gel was stained overnight with Coomassie Blue. The purity of the protein is greater than 95%.
- Citations
Receptor Binding Domains of TcdB from Clostridioides difficile for Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan-4 and Frizzled Proteins Are Functionally Independent and Additive
Authors: Henkel, Daniel et al.
Journal: Toxins 2020
Application: Immunoblot and Overlay Assay
Request for Full-text
Frizzled proteins are colonic epithelial receptors for C. difficile toxin B
Authors: Tao L, et al.
Journal: Nature 2016
Application: Pulldown assay & BLI assay
Request for Full-text
- BackgroundFrizzled-2 (FZD2) is also known as FzE2, which belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family. Most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes. FZD2 contains one FZ (frizzled) domain. FZD2 may be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues. The Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif of FZD2 interacts with the PDZ doman of Dvl (Disheveled) family members and is involved in the activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway.
- References
(1)Sagara N., et al., 1998, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 252:117-122.
Please contact us via TechSupport@acrobiosystems.com if you have any question on this product.
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所以一个细菌或病毒可以有很多的抗原。
荚膜是某些细菌在细胞壁外包围的一层粘液性物质，一般由糖和多肽组成，是细菌的一种特殊结构。
作用：
①抗吞噬作用：荚膜因其亲水性及其空间占位、屏障作用，可有效抵抗寄主吞噬细胞的吞噬作用。
②黏附作用：荚膜多糖可使细菌彼此间粘连，也可黏附于组织细胞或无生命物体表面，是引起感染的重要因素，具有荚膜的S-型肺炎链球菌毒力强，有助于肺炎链球菌侵染人体；废水生物处理中的细菌荚膜有生物吸附作用，将废水中的有机物、无机物及胶体吸附在细菌体表面上。
③抗有害物质的损伤作用：处于细菌细胞最外层，荚膜犹如盔甲可有效保护菌体免受或少受多种杀菌、抑菌物质的损伤，如溶菌酶、补体等。
④抗干燥作用：荚膜多糖为高度水合分子，含水量在95%以上，可帮助细菌抵抗干燥对生存的威胁。
⑤当缺乏营养时，荚膜可被利用作碳源和能源，有的荚膜还可作氮源。
颗粒型抗原,除了有细菌、红细胞、螺旋体等天然颗粒型抗原,还有吸附有可溶性抗原的非免疫相关颗粒.
颗粒性抗原光镜下可见，比如细菌性抗原、红细胞抗原等；而可溶性抗原在光镜下不可见，如组织浸出液、细菌毒素、蛋白质分子等。
它们不等同于完全抗原和不完全抗原。完全抗原具有免疫原性和抗原性，而不完全抗原只具有抗原性。完全抗原可以是颗粒性抗原，亦可是可溶性抗原，而不完全抗原一般只能是可溶性抗原，不会是颗粒性抗原。
若已进入细胞内。则先由巨噬细胞吞噬降解。并形成抗原-MHC复合体传送到表面。被辅助性T淋巴细胞识别和效应T淋巴细胞识别后。效应T淋巴细胞被激活。分解靶细胞。然后再由效应B细胞分泌的抗体进一步消灭病毒。
还有不清楚的么？
