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GenWay/Yersinia IgG ELISA/GWB-1B9B45/ELISA_Kits
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4000-520-616
Description:
Description | EnzymeimmunoassaybasedonmicrotiterplateforthedetectionandquantitativedeterminationofhumanIgGantibodiesagainstYersiniaenterocoliticainserumandplasma. |
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IntendedUse | TheGenWayYersiniaIgGAntibodyELISATestKithasbeendesignedforthethedetectionandthequantitativedeterminationofspecificIgGantibodiesagainstYersiniaenterocoliticainserumandplasma.FurtherapplicationsinotherbodyfluidsarepossIBLeandcanberequestedfromtheTechnicalServiceofGenWay.Thisassayisintendedforresearchuseonly. |
GeneralInformation | ThepathogenicgermsYersiniapestis,Y.pseudotuberculosis,Y.enterocoliticaandY.ruckeribelongtothegenusYersiniaasamemberoftheenterobacteriaceafamily.Allthespeciesofmedicalimportanceoccurfacultativelyinsidethecells,whichleadstothecharacteristicalinflammationofthelymphatictissueinthecourseofanillness.Yersiniaenterocoliticaistakenuporally,andthesymptomsinanindividualareterminalileitisaswellasdiarrhoea.Itisdifficulttomakeaseparationfromappendicitisbydifferentialdiagnosis.Inthecourseofaretardedimmunologicalreaction,extraintestinalmanifestationslikeerythemanodosum,uveitis,andarthritiscanappear.IthasbeenclaimedthatthebackgroundforareactivearthritiscausedbyYersiniaconsistsinthelocalsynthesisofantibodiesinthejoints(synovialfluid).Yersiniacanbecharacterizedwithoutproblemsbystandardizedbacterialtests,afterisolationinapureculture.Followingahumandisease,abovealltheSEROtypesO3,O8andO9arefound.CrossreactivitiestoBrucellaaredescribedandhavetobetakenintoaccountbythedifferentialdiagnosis.TheclassicalserologicaldetectionmethodhasalwaysbeentheWidaltest.FurtherincreasinglypopularmethodsaretheHAT,theKBRtestaswellastheELISA.Theenzymeimmunoassayischaracterizedontheonehandsidebyahighsensitivity,butalsobythepossibilitytodifferentiatebetweenIgGandIgA/IgMantibodies.TheimmunoglobulinclassesIgAandIgMshouldbereferredtoasacriteriumofinterpretationforanactiveprocess,whenanarthriticdiseaseissUSPected.Becausethereexistsalsoanimmunologicalsimilaritywiththethyrotropinreceptor,thetestcanalsobeemployedfortheconfirmationoftheautoimmuneGraves’disease.Asaconfirmatorytestwiththepossibilityofanidentificationofseparatebacterialproteinsaswellasfortheexclusionofcross-reactivities,theWesternBlotmethodhasprovedsuccessful. |
PrincipleoftheTest | TheGenWayYersiniaenterocoliticaIgGantibodytestkitisbasedontheprincipleoftheenzymeimmunoassay(EIA).Yersiniaantigenisboundonthesurfaceofthemicrotiterstrips.Dilutedsampleserumorready-to-usestandardsarePipettedintothewellsofthemicrotiterplate.AbindingbetweentheIgGantibodiesoftheserumandtheimmobilizedYersiniaantigentakesplace.Afteraonehourincubationatroomtemperature,theplateisrinsedwithdilutedwashsolution,inordertoremoveunboundmaterial.Thenready-to-useanti-human-IgGperoxidaseconjugateisaddedandincubatedfor30minutes.Afterafurtherwashingstep,thesubstrate(TMB)solutionispipettedandincubatedfor20minutes,inducingthedevelopmentofabluedyeinthewells.Thecolordevelopmentisterminatedbytheadditionofastopsolution,whichchangesthecolorfrombluetoyellow.Theresultingdyeismeasuredspectrophotometricallyatthewavelengthof450nm.TheconcentrationoftheIgGantibodiesisdirectlyproportionaltotheintensityofthecolor. |
AdditionalInformation:
Name | YersiniaIgGELISA |
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RelatedProductNames | YersiniaIgGELISA |
IntendedUse | ResearchUseOnly |