右图为显微镜下看到的血涂片一个视野请据图回答: ①.当人体发生...
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AimManyculturesobtainedfromaculturecollection,suchasECACC,willarrivefrozenandinordertousethemthecellsmustbethawedandputintoculture.ItisvitaltothawcellscorrectlyinordertomaintaintheviABIlityofthecultureandenabletheculturetorecovermorequickly.Somecryoprotectants,suchasDMSO(Prod.No.D2650),aretoxicabove4ºCthereforeitisessentialthatculturesarethawedquicklyanddilutedinculturemediumtominimizethetoxiceffects.
Materials
- Media–pre-warmedtotheappropriatetemperature(refertotheECACCCellLineDataSheetforthecorrectmediumandsizeofflasktoresuscitationinto.)
- 70%ethanolinwater(Prod.No.R8382)
- DMSO(Prod.No.D2650)
Equipment
- Personalprotectiveequipment(sterilegloves,Laboratorycoat,safetyvisor)
- Waterbathsettoappropriatetemperature
- MicroBIOLOGicalsafetycabinetatappropriatecontainmentlevel
- CO2incubator
- Prelabeledflasks
- MarkerPen
- Pipettes
- AmpuleRack
- Tissue
Procedure
- ReadTechnicaldatasheettoestablishspecificrequirementsforyourcellline.
- Preparetheflasksasappropriate(informationontechnicaldatasheet).Labelwithcelllinename,passagenumberanddate.
- Collectampuleofcellsfromliquidnitrogenstoragewearingappropriateprotectiveequipmentandtransfertolaboratoryinasealedcontainer.
- Stillwearingprotectiveclothing,removeampulefromcontainerandplaceinawaterbathatanappropriatetemperatureforyourcelllinee.g.37ºCformammaliancells.Submergeonlythelowerhalfoftheampule.Allowtothawuntilasmallamountoficeremainsinthevial-usually1-2minutes.TransfertoclassIIsafetycabinet.
- Wipetheoutsideoftheampulewithatissuemoistened(notexcessively)with70%alcoholholdtissueoverampuletoloosenlid.
- Slowly,dropwise,pipettecellsintopre-warmedgrowthmediumtodiluteouttheDMSO(Prod.No.D2650)(flaskspreparedinStep2).
- IncubateattheappropriatetemperatureforspeciesandappropriateconcentrationofCO2inatmosphere.
- Examinecellsmicroscopically(phasecontrast)after24hoursandsub-cultureasnecessary.
KeyPoints
- Mosttextbooksrecommendwashingthethawedcellsinmediatoremovethecryoprotectant.Thisisonlynecessaryifthecryoprotectantisknowntohaveanadverseeffectonthecells.Insuchcasesthecellsshouldbewashedinmediabeforebeingaddedtotheirfinalcultureflasks.SeeProtocol7forfurtherdetails.
- Donotuseanincubatortothawcellculturessincetherateofthawingachievedistooslowresultinginalossofviability.
- IfaCO2incubatorisnotavailablegastheflasksfor1-2minuteswith5%CO2in95%airfilteredthrougha0.25mfilter.
- Forsomeculturesitisnecessarytosubculturebeforeconfluenceisreachedinordertomaintaintheircharacteristicse.g.thecontactinhibitionofNIH3T3(Prod.No.93061524)cellsislostiftheyareallowedtoreachconfluencerepeatedly.
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