ABT-888 (Veliparib) is an orally-available, benzimidazole-based inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase with Ki values of 5.2 and 2.9 nM, for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. [1] ABT-888 exhibits activity in C41 whole cells at an EC50 of 2 nM [2], and inhibits PAR formation in cells at an EC50 of 4.5 nM. [3]ABT-888 efficiently crosses the blood-brain barrier and has been shown to potentiate DNA-damaging agents such as temozolomide, cisplatin, carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, irinotecan, and radiation. [1, 4] Treatment with temozolomide in the S phase generated higher levels of double-stranded DNA breaks and general higher levels of cytoxicity.
Technical information:
| Chemical Formula: | C13H16N4O | |
| CAS #: | 912444-00-9,912445-05-7 | |
| Molecular Weight: | 244.29 | |
| Purity: | > 98% | |
| Appearance: | White solid | |
| Chemical Name: | (R)-2-(2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-4-carboxamide | |
| Solubility: | Up to 75 mM in DMSO | |
| Synonyms: | ABT-888, ABT 888, ABT888, Veliparib |
Shipping Condition: The product is shipped in a glass vial at ambient temperature.Storage condition: For longer shelf life, store solid powder at 4oC desiccated, or store DMSO solution at -20oC.
Reference:
| 1. | Palma et al., The PARP inhibitor, ABT-888 potentiates temozolomide: correlation with drug levels and reduction in PARP activity in vivo. Anticancer Res. 2008, 28, 2625-2636. Pubmed ID:19035287 |
| 2. | Penning et al., Discovery of the Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor 2-[(R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (ABT-888) for the treatment of cancer. J. Med. Chem. 2009, 52, 514-523. Pubmed ID:19143569 |
| 3. | Liu et al., Potentiation of temozolomide cytotoxicity by poly(ADP)ribose polymerase inhibitor ABT-888 requires a conversion of single-stranded DNA damages to double-stranded DNA breaks. Mol. Cancer Res. 2008, 6, 1621-1629. Pubmed ID:18922977 |
| 4. | Donawho et al., ABT-888, an orally active poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor that potentiates DNA-damaging agents in preclinical tumor models. Clin. Cancer Res. 2007, 13(9), 2728-2737. Pubmed ID:19143569 |
Other Information:
Product Specification (pdf) MSDS (pdf) Certificate of Analysis is available upon request.
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我用conA和LPS分别刺激脾细胞,当然细胞均有明显的增殖,可是如果把这两种有丝分裂原同时用来刺激细胞时,细胞的增殖明显受到了抑制,比起单独采用ConA或者LPS都低很多。conA和LPS分别刺激T细胞和B细胞的增殖,两者同时加入时,作用应该更强,为什么反而大幅减弱呢?
此外,我研究的这种成分单独刺激皮细胞时,细胞也有一定程度的增殖,但是如果这种物质与conA联合使用时,比起单独用conA时,细胞的增殖程度明显降低了一些,这又是什么原因呢?难道可以解释为我研究的这种物质有类似于LPS的作用——刺激B细胞增殖?
如果真的是这样来解释,哪位大侠能把第一个现象(conA和LPS共同作用产生拮抗)的机理帮我解释一下呢?
当抗体结合到示踪剂上时,340nm的激发光激发铕标分子,导致能量转移到Alexa Fluor 647染料上,结果产生665nm的发射光。荧光的强度与样品中的cAMP含量成反比。
本试剂盒用于检测在GPCR激动剂刺激下活细胞或者细胞膜制备品产生的cAMP。对于偶联Gαs的受体,激动剂刺激导致665nm的荧光强度降低,而拮抗剂则可以逆转这一效应;对于偶联Gαi的受体,在激动剂刺激的同时用forskolin刺激cAMP产生,那么激动剂则抑制forskolin诱导的cAMP的生成,因此对照只给forskolin的细胞组可以通过665nm荧光强度的增加反应激动剂的效应。
该试剂盒的灵敏度很高,室温下反应在20h内是稳定的。本试剂盒适用于在384孔板中进行24μl的微量分析。
2.保存条件
避光2~4℃保存,过期时间见装。
3.盒内试剂
cAMP标准品:1管,1ml。(50μM)
生物素标记的cAMP(b-cAMP):1管,25μl。
铕标的抗生物素蛋白链菌素:1管,25μl。
荧光标记的cAMP抗体:1管,40μl。
检测缓冲液:1瓶,25ml。
4.需要自配的其他溶液
l Hank’s balanced salt solution (HBSS): NaCl 8.0g、CaCl2 0.14g、KCl 0.4g、 KH2PO4 0.06g、Na2HPO4?7H2O0.09g、MgCl2.6H2O0.10 g、MgSO4.7H2O0.10 g、NaHCO30.35g、葡萄糖1.0g,加H2O至 1000ml (用7.5%NaHCO调节PH值=7.4)
l Versene消化液(1L):EDTA 0.372 g,NaCl 8.0g,KCl 0.20 g,KH2PO40.20g,Na2HPO4 1.15 g,D-glucouse 0.2 g,pH 7.4
l HEPES缓冲液(1mol/L):取2.383gHEPES溶于10ml去离子水中。
l 7.5%BSA溶液:取0.75gBSA溶于10ml去离子水中
l 0.5M IBMX溶液:11.11mg IBMX溶于100μl DMSO中,-20℃冻存。
l 刺激缓冲液(SB):14 ml HBSS(1×)+75μlHEPES(1mol/L)+200μlBSA (7.5%)。(注:在测定细胞cAMP时,反应缓冲液中要加入IBMX 0.5mmol/L)
l 吗啡贮存液(10mM):盐酸吗啡37.585mg溶于10ml生理盐水中,0.22μm滤膜过滤除菌,4℃保存备用。
l 纳络酮母液(100mM):纳络酮4mg溶于100μl 生理盐水中,用时工作液按照1:500稀释,溶剂为含有IBMX的反应缓冲液。
抑制剂刺激细胞后,需要用PBS清洗后再做后续实验吗
我做的是细胞因子的刺激和抑制某条通路后观察是否有影响,分组为空白组,空白+抑制剂,刺激组,刺激+抑制剂,最开始用的单因素方差分析,LSD-T和SNK-Q检验,但是同学说我这里面有两个处理因素,所以不能单因素方差分析,应该直接空白和空白+抑制,空白和刺激,刺激和刺激+抑制剂进行独立样本T检验,现在脑子是混乱的,拜托园子里的大神们帮我看看,感激不尽!!

