- Tenovin-1
- SRT1720 HCl
- Sirtinol
- Inauhzin
- Tenovin-6
- Splitomicin
| EX 527 (SEN0014196)SIRT1 inhibitor |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Nature.2017 Jan 19;541(7637):417-420.
Nature.2018 Nov;563(7731):407-411.Nature.2018 Jun 13.Nature.2018 Jun 27.Nature.2018 Mar 29;555(7698):673-677.Nature.2017 Sep 7;549(7670):96-100.Nature.2016 Apr 21;532(7599):398-401.
Science.2016 Aug 5;353(6299)594-8Nat Nanotechnol.2017 Dec;12(12):1190-1198.Nature Biotechnology.2017 Jun;35(6):569-576Nat Med.2018 Sep 17.Cell.2018 Dec 21. pii: S0092-8674(18)31561-7.Cell.Available online 25 October 2018.Cell.2018 Sep 27. pii: S0092-8674(18)31183-8.Cell.2018 Jun 28;174(1):172-186.e21.Cell.2018 Feb 22;172(5):1007-1021.e17.Cell.2017 Nov 30;171(6):1284-1300.e21.Cell.2017 Aug 17. pii: S0092-8674(17)30869-3.Cell.2017 Jul 13;170(2):312-323Nat Med.2018 Jan 29.Nat Med.2017 Nov;23(11):1342-1351.Cell.2017 Apr 6;169(2):286-300.Cell.2015 Aug 27;162(5):987-1002.Cell.2015 Feb 12;160(4):729-44.Nature Medicine.2017 Apr;23(4):493-500.Cancer Cell.2018 May 14;33(5):905-921.e5.Cancer Cell.2018 Apr 9;33(4):752-769.e8.Cancer Cell.2018 Mar 12;33(3):401-416.e8.Cancer Cell.2017 Aug 14;32(2):253-267.e5.Nat Methods.2018 Jul;15(7):523-526.Cell Stem Cell.2018 May 3;22(5):769-778.e4.Cell Stem Cell.2017 Nov 20. pii: S1934-5909(17)30375-2.Quality Control & MSDS
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- Purity = 99.12%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- HPLC
- NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance)
- MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Chemical structure
| Description | EX 527 is a potent and selective inhibitor of SIRT1 with an IC50 value of 98 nM. | |||||
| Targets | SIRT1 | |||||
| IC50 | 98 nM | |||||
| Kinase experiment [1]: | |
Inhibition of GST-SIRT1 deacetylase activity | 293T cells were transiently transfected with GST-tagged human SIRT1 in the pDEST27 Gateway vector using FuGENE-6. After 48 hrs, the cells were lysed with 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0, 120 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, and 0.5% Nonidet P-40, supplemented with Complete Mini protease inhibitor cocktail tablets. GST-SIRT1 was purified from lysates using glutathione-Sepharose beads and washed extensively in the above buffer. The deacetylation assay was performed with approximately 30 ng of GST-SIRT1 in the presence of EX 527 (48 pM to 100 μM). Deacetylation was measured using the Fluor de Lys kit using a fluorogenic peptide encompassing residues 379 to 382 of p53, acetylated on lysine 382. The acetylated lysine residue was coupled to an aminomethylcoumarin moiety. The peptide was deacetylated by SIRT1, followed by the addition of a proteolytic developer that released the fluorescent aminomethylcoumarin. Briefly, enzyme preparations were incubated with 170 μM NAD+ and 100 μM p53 fluorogenic peptide for 45 mins at 37 °C followed by incubation in developer for 15 mins at 37 °C. Fluorescence was measured by excitation at 360 nm and emission at 460 nm and enzymatic activity was expressed in relative fluorescence units. |
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines | NCI-H460, MCF-7, U-2 OS and HMEC cells |
Preparation method | The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >10 mM. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20 °C for several months. |
Reaction Conditions | 1 μM; 48 or 72 hrs |
Applications | In cells treated with Etoposide, inhibition of SIRT1 catalytic activity by EX 527 had no effect on cell growth, viability or p53-controlled gene expression. |
| Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models | Male SD rats |
Dosage form | 1 to 5 ~ 10 μg in a total volume of 5 μL; intracerebroventricular injection |
Applications | EX 527 (~ 10 μg) increased hypothalamic acetyl-p53 levels by inhibiting hypothalamic SIRT1 activity. |
Other notes | Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
References: [1]. Jonathan M. Solomon, Rao Pasupuleti, Lei Xu, Thomas McDonagh, Rory Curtis, Peter S. DiStefano, L. Julie Huber. Inhibition of SIRT1 Catalytic Activity Increases p53 Acetylation but Does Not Alter Cell Survival following DNA Damage. Molecular Cellular Biology January 2006 vol. 26 no. 1 28-38. [2]. Velásquez DA, Martínez G, Romero A, Vázquez MJ, Boit KD, Dopeso-Reyes IG, López M, Vidal A, Nogueiras R, Diéguez C. The central Sirtuin 1/p53 pathway is essential for the orexigenic action of ghrelin. Diabetes. 2011 Apr;60(4):1177-85. | |
EX 527 (SEN0014196) Dilution Calculator
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| Cas No. | 49843-98-3 | SDF | Download SDF |
| Synonyms | EX-527,SIRT1 Inhibitor III,SEN0014196,EX527 | ||
| Chemical Name | 6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide | ||
| Canonical SMILES | ClC1=CC2=C(C=C1)NC3=C2CCCC3C(N)=O | ||
| Formula | C13H13ClN2O | M.Wt | 248.71 |
| Solubility | ≥12.4 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥25.45 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic, <2.5 mg/ml="" in="" h2o=""> | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| Physical Appearance | A solid | Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice.All other available size:ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. | ||
EX 527 (SEN0014196) is a novel, potential, and specific small-molecule inhibitor of SIRT1 catalytic activity to examine the role of SIRT1 in p53 acetylation and cell survival after DNA damage. Significantly, inhibition of SIRT1 catalytic activity by EX 527 had no effect on cell growth, viability, or p53-controlled gene expression in cells treated with etoposide. EX-527 is found to be 200- to 500-fold more selective for SIRT1 than SIRT2 and SIRT3. EX-527 is a racemic mixture, and its optical isomers were separated by chiral high-performance liquid chromatography and designated EX-242 and EX-243.
Reference
Jonathan M. Solomon, Rao Pasupuleti, Lei Xu, Thomas McDonagh, Rory Curtis, Peter S. DiStefano, L. Julie Huber. Inhibition of SIRT1 Catalytic Activity Increases p53 Acetylation but Does Not Alter Cell Survival following DNA Damage. Molecular Cellular Biology January 2006 vol. 26 no. 1 28-38.
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请各位高手指点一下小弟吧！
1。什么叫切断条件。是不是不能切断的话就不能释放出药物
2。透膜性是什么意思。是不是指如果药物要进入细胞内的话就要选有透膜性的交联剂
3。间臂长度是不是臂越长越好
4。iodinatable是什么意思
谢谢大家！
==============
请遵守药学区发帖格式！请参阅本版“发帖须知新手指南”！
多谢您的支持！
甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)有两种异构体:2，4-甲苯二异氰酸酯和2，6-甲苯二异氰酸酯。甲苯二异氰酸酯是水白色或淡黄色液体，具有强烈的刺激性气味，在人体中具有积聚性和潜伏性，对皮肤、眼睛和呼吸道有强烈刺激作用，吸入高浓度的甲苯二异氰酸酯蒸气会引起支气管炎、支气管肺炎和肺水肿;液体与皮肤接触可引起皮炎。液体与眼睛接触可引起严重刺激作用，如果不加以治疗，可能导致永久性损伤。长期接触甲苯二异氰酸酯可引起慢性支气管炎。对甲苯二异氰酸酯过敏者，可能引起气喘、伴气喘、呼吸困难和咳嗽。
与乙醚、二甘醇、丙酮、四氯化碳、苯、氯苯、煤油、橄榄油混溶。能与含羟基的化合物、水、胺和具有活泼氢原子的化合物反应生成氨基甲酸酯、脲、氨基脲等。甲苯用混酸硝化得到2,4-和2,6-二硝基甲苯，然后在镍催化剂存在下加氢还原得到2,4-和2,6-二氨基甲苯，再在氯苯溶液中与光气反应制得。主要作为聚氨酯树脂的生产原料，用于生产聚氯酯泡抹塑料、涂料、橡胶、粘合剂、密封剂等。也可用作橡胶硫化剂、蛋白质交联剂等。包括泡沫塑料;聚氨酯涂料;聚氨酯橡胶;聚酰亚胺纤维和胶粘剂等也有一些应用。有2，4-甲苯二异氰酸酯和2，6-甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)两种异构体。按两种异构体含量的不同，工业上有三种规格的产品:(1)TDI-65含2,4-TDI65%，2,6-TDI35%;(2)TDI-80含2,4-TDI80%，2,6-TDI20%，最为常见;(3)TDI-100含2,4-TDI100%。与水作用产生二氧化碳。易与含有活性氢原子的化合物作用。与二元醇作用而成线型聚氨基甲酸酯或聚氨酯树脂。
1.用这个人类膜蛋白c端末短肽（14个残基，478-492）偶联KLH生产的兔多克隆抗体（abcam公司产品）
2.用大鼠的同源膜蛋白c端（具体哪一段不清楚）生产的兔多克隆抗体（abcam公司产品），我比对过人和大鼠的这个膜蛋白，同源性很高，c端完全一样（这里也很困惑公司为什么说是大鼠来源的）
3.用这个人类膜蛋白两个跨膜区之间的一个loop环序列（42个残基，218-260）生产的兔多克隆抗体（santa公司产品）
这三个抗体理论上来讲哪个更好些呢？请有经验的大虾给予指点！
另：我听说abcam的抗体比santa好，是吗？
在线等，急！
许多食品属于乳胶体（冰淇淋、豆奶），蛋白质成分在稳定这些胶态体系中通常起着重要的作用。天然乳胶体靠脂肪球“这种“膜”由三酰甘油、磷脂、不溶性脂蛋白和可溶性蛋白的连续吸附层所构成。蛋白质一般对水/油（W/O）型乳胶液的稳定性较差。这可能是因为大多数蛋白质的强亲水性使大量被吸附的蛋白质分子位于界面的水相一侧。蛋白质的表面活性不仅与蛋白质中氨基酸的组成、结构、立体构象、分子中极性和非极性残基的分布与比例，二硫键的数目与交联，以及分子的大小、形状和柔顺性等内在因素有关，而且与外界因素，甚至加工操作有关。凡是能影响蛋白质构象和亲水性与疏水性的环境因素，诸如pH、温度、离子强度和盐的种类、界面的组成、蛋白质浓度、糖类和低分子量表面活性剂，能量的输入，甚至形成界面加工的容器和操作顺序等，都将影响蛋白质的表面活性。
2．起泡性
食品泡沫通常是气泡在连续的液相或含可溶性表面活性剂的半固相中形成的分散体系。种类繁多的泡沫其质地大小不同，例如蛋白质酥皮、蛋糕、棉花糖和某些其他糖果产品、点心顶端配料、冰淇淋、蛋奶酥、啤酒泡沫、奶油冻和面包等。大多数情况下，气体是空气或CO2，连续相是含蛋白质的水溶液或悬浊液。某些食品泡沫是很复杂的胶态体系，例如冰淇淋中存在分散的和群集的脂肪球（多数是固体）、乳胶体（或悬浊液）、分散的冰晶悬浮体，多糖凝胶、糖和蛋白质的浓缩溶液以及空气气泡。各种泡沫的气泡大小不相同，直径从1微米到几cm不等，气泡的大小取决于多种因素，例如，液相的表面张力和粘度、输入的能量，分布均匀的细微气泡可以使食品产生稠性、细腻和松软性，提高分散性和风味感。
3.凝胶性
变性的蛋白质分子聚集并形成有序的蛋白质网络结构过程称为胶凝作用。胶凝是蛋白 质的重要功能性质，在许多食品的制备中起着主要作用，包括各种乳品、果冻、凝结蛋白、明胶凝胶、各种加热的碎肉或鱼制品、大豆蛋白质凝胶、膨化或喷丝的组织化植物蛋白和面包面团的制作等，中国人喜爱的豆腐食品，就是大豆蛋白胶凝作用的产物。蛋白质胶凝作用不仅可用来形成固态粘弹性凝胶，而且还能增稠，提高吸水性和颗粒粘结、乳状液或泡沫的稳定性。
4．溶解度
大豆蛋白质在溶解状态下才能发挥其在食品体系中的功能特性。大豆蛋白质的溶解度是指大豆蛋白质以胶体的形式分散到水中的能力。蛋白质分子的极性表面和所带的净电荷有助于分散体系的稳定。大豆蛋白质的溶解度可以用可溶性氮指数(NSI)和蛋白质分散度指数(PDI)两种方法表示。影响大豆蛋白质溶解度的因素主要包括温度、pH和无机盐。
橡胶的硫化、不饱和树脂的交联、环氧树脂的熟化等都是化学交联的例子。
通过化学交联可改善聚合物的性能。如聚乙烯的化学交联可提高其强度和耐热性，又如皮革的鞣制过程是利用其蛋白质分子与甲醛作用，生成交联桥，以至失去溶解性。
