- Species ReactivityHuman
- SpecificityDetects human Pappalysin‑1/PAPP‑A in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, less than 5% cross-reactivity with recombinant human PAPP-A2 is observed.
- SourcePolyclonal Goat IgG
- PurificationAntigen Affinity-purified
- ImmunogenMouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Pappalysin‑1/PAPP‑A
Glu82-Asp1214
Accession # Q13219 - FormulationLyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
- LabelUnconjugated
- Western Blot0.1 µg/mLSee below
- Immunoprecipitation25 µg/mLConditioned cell culture medium spiked with Recombinant Human Pappalysin‑1/PAPP-A (Catalog # 2487-ZN), see our available Western blot detection antibodies
- ReconstitutionReconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
- ShippingThe product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
- Stability & StorageUse a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- Boldt, H.B. et al. (2001) Biochem. J. 358:359.
- Fialova L. and I.M. Malbohan (2002) Bratisl. Lek. Listy 103:194.
- Laursen, L.S. et al. (2001) FEBS Lett. 504:36.
- Conover, C.A. et al. (2004) Development 131:1187.
- Boldt, H.B. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:38525.
- Long Name:Pregnancy-associated Plasma Protein 1
- Entrez Gene IDs:5069 (Human)
- Alternate Names:ASBABP2; DIPLA1; EC 3.4.24.79; IGFBP-4ase; IGFBP-4aseaspecific BCL2 ARE-binding protein 2; IGF-dependent IGFBP-4 protease; insulin-like growth factor-dependent IGF binding protein-4 protease; Insulin-like growth factor-dependent IGF-binding protein 4 protease; PAPA; PAPPA; PAPPA1; PAPP-A1; PAPP-Adifferentially placenta 1 expressed protein; Pappalysin1; Pappalysin-1; pregnacy-associated plasma protein A; Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A; pregnancy-associated plasma protein A, pappalysin 1
Background:
Pappalysins belong to a fifth family of metzincins that consists of ADAMs/ADAMTSs, MMPs, astacins and serrylysins (1). PAPP-A is an important pregnancy protein and increases in plasma by a factor of about 150 during pregnancy as compared to the nonpregnant state. PAPP-A is also a major marker of Down syndrome in the first trimester of pregnancy because maternal serum levels of PAPP-A are significantly reduced when a fetus affected by Down syndrome is present (2). PAPP-A cleaves Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein-4 and -5 (IGFBP-4 and -5) at a single site, resulting in the release of bioactive IGF (3). Lack of IGFBP-4 cleavage in embryonic fibroblasts derived from PAPP-A knockout mice indicates that PAPP-A functions as a physiological IGFBP-4 protease (4). Three Lin12-Notch repeats (LNR) in the PAPP-A protein bind Ca2+ and are required for the cleavage of IGFBP-4, not IGFBP-5, by PAPP-A (5). The C-terminal LNR (residues 1476 to 1503) is not present in rhPAPP-A (residues 82 to 1214), which starts at the N-terminus of the mature chain and ends before the five Sushi (SCR) modules. As an active protease, rhPAPP-A cleaves IGFBP-5, which can be inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline.
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1.标准曲线的标准品是否一定要梯度稀释,为什么?我试过非梯度稀释的,也可以达到线性R2=0.99.
2.我用了CurveExpert做标曲,自动搜索后发现有10种提供的方程,各种形式的,其中一个十分适合我的实验结果(LogisticModel),而其他的感觉又不适合,因为结果常常为负值。这又是为啥捏?
3.实验的酶标仪最大OD值可以测到4,如果我的测量结果在1.3,是否像其他人所说的>1了就不准确了。
4.利用夹心法进行定量分析是否一定要使用线性方程?
不好意思啊,一下问了这么多问题,最近做了一个月的ELISA,完全摸不清头脑啊。谢谢各位了
在这种测定方法中有3种必要的试剂:①固相的抗原或抗体(免疫吸附剂) ②酶标记的抗原或抗体(标记物)③酶作用的底物(显色剂)
测量时,抗原(抗体)先结合在固相载体上,但仍保留其免疫活性,然后加一种抗体(抗原)与酶结合成的偶联物(标记物),此偶联物仍保留其原免疫活性与酶活性,当偶联物与固相载体上的抗原(抗体)反应结合后,再加上酶的相应底物,即起催化水解或氧化还原反应而呈颜色。
其所生成的颜色深浅与欲测的抗原(抗体)含量成正比。 这种有色产物可用肉眼、光学显微镜、电子显微镜观察,也可以用分光光度计(酶标仪)加以测定。其方法简单,方便迅速,特异性强。向左转|向右转
ELISA双抗体夹心法(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay——sandwich technique)的原理是将特异性抗体结合到固相载体上形成固相抗体,然后和待检血清中的相应抗原结合形成免疫复合物,洗涤后再加酶标记抗体,与免疫复合物中抗原结合形成酶标抗体-抗原-固相抗体复合物,加底物显色,判断抗原含量。
生物帮有相关介绍。编码RNA http://doc.bio1000.com/show-3399.html

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