
Clone | Polyclonal |
Units | 1 ml |
Host | Rat |
Application | immunoelectrophoresis |
BackgroundThe reactivity of the antiserum is restricted to alpha-2 macroglobulin as tested in immunoelectrophoresis and radial immunodiffusion. A characteristic single precipitin line is obtained with normal serum which shows a reaction of identity with the precipitin line with purified alpha-2 macroglobulin. In precipitating techniques as immunoelectrophoresis and radial immunodiffusion to identify the presence alpha-2 macroglobulin in mouse serum or other body fluids and to determine its concentration. This antiserum is not intended for use in non-precipitating antibody-binding or other highly sensitive assays, but this does not exclude such use if proper controls are included.
SourceAlpha-2 macroglobulin ids the major protein in the alpha-2 region of mouse serum after separation by electrophoresis. It is a large polymer and a strong antigen. It forms about one-third in the total of the alpha-2 globulins. The protein is isolated by ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration and preparative starch block electrophoresis. In the purification of alpha-2 macroglobulin the activation of kallikrein is avoided, since it forms an irreversible bond with aplpha-2 macroglobulin, thus contaminating the final immunogen. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.
ProductDelipidated, heat inactivated, lyophilized, stable whole antiserum. No preservative added Total protein and IgG concentrations in the antiserum are comparable to those of pooled normal rat serum. No foreign proteins added. Reconstitute the lyophilized antiserum by adding 1 ml sterile distilled water.
Formulation: Delipidated, heat inactivated, lyophilized, stable whole antiserum. No preservative added Total protein and IgG concentrations in the antiserum are comparable to those of pooled normal rat serum. No foreign proteins added.
SpecificityPrecipitating polyclonal Rat antiSerum to Mouse alpha-2 macroglobulin.
Species Reactivity: Inter-species cross reactivity is a normal feature of antibodies to Serum proteins, since homologous proteins of different species frequently share antigenic determinants. Cross-reactivity of this antiSerum has been tested in double radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony) with the following results:Bovine - Cat - Chicken - Dog - ferret - Goat - Guinea Pig - Hamster - Horse - Human - Monkey - Rabbit - Sheep - Swine - Turkey -
ApplicationsPrecipitation assays. In immunoelectrophoresis use 2 μl serum or equivalent against 120 μl antiserum. In double radial immunodiffusion use a rosette arrangement with 10 μl antiserum in 3 mm diameter centre well and 2 μl serum samples (neat and serially diluted) in 2 mm diameter peripheral wells.
StorageThe lyophilized antiserum is shipped at ambient temperature and may be stored at +4°C; prolonged storage at or below -20°C.Dilutions may be prepared by adding phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH 7.2). Repeated thawing and freezing should be avoided. If a slight precipitation occurs upon storage, this should be removed by centrifugation. It will not affect the performance of the antiserum. Diluted antiserum should be stored at +4°C, not refrozen, and preferably used the same day.
CautionThis product is intended FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY, and FOR TESTS IN VITRO, not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures involving humans or animals. It may contain hazardous ingredients. Please refer to the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for additional information and proper handling procedures. Dispose product remainders according to local regulations.This datasheet is as accurate as reasonably achievable, but Exalpha Biologicals accepts no liability for any inaccuracies or omissions in this information.
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说得简单点就是,细胞核是原封不动的,没有重组过,而细胞核外的东西是很多别的细胞中提取出来的并组合起来的。这样的混合体淋巴细胞产生的抗体具有很强的嵌合能力,针对性比一般的抗体强,但是它的来源没变,所以称之为混合单克隆抗体
制备抗体都需要进行纯化处理
清冷冻干燥后保存。
没有marker,怎么知道你做的蛋白大小?
没有参照物,怎么知道你跑的快不快?
没有尺子,怎么知道你的size大小?
凭嘴说吗?
单克隆抗体这项新技术从根本上解决了在抗体制备中长期存在的特异性和可重复性问题,可用于探讨: ①蛋白质的精细结构;②淋巴细胞亚群的表面新抗原;③组织相容性抗原;④激素和药物的放射免疫(或酶免疫)分析;⑤肿瘤的定位和分类;⑥纯化微生物和寄生虫抗原;⑦免疫治疗和与药物结合的免疫-化学疗法 (“导弹”疗法,利用单克隆抗体与靶细胞特异性结合,将药物带至病灶部位.。
因此,单克隆抗体可直接用于人类疾病的诊断、预防、治疗以及免疫机制的研究,为人类恶性肿瘤的免疫诊断与免疫治疗开辟了广阔前景。

