
Clone | Polyclonal |
Units | 1 ml |
Host | Sheep |
Application | immunoelectrophoresis |
BackgroundThe reactivity of the antiserum is restricted to the Fc part of the IgD molecule. In immunoelectrophoresis and radial immunodiffusion, using various antiserum concentrations against appropriate concentrations of the immunogen, a single precipitin line is obtained which shows a reaction of identity with the precipitin line obtained with human serum containing monoclonal IgD. No precipitation reaction is obtained with purified IgG, IgA, IgM, and IgG/Fab fragments. In precipitating techniques as immunoelectrophoresis and radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony and Mancini) to identify the presence of IgD in human serum and other body fluids or to determine its concentration. To prepare an immunoadsorbent for the purification of human IgD from serum or plasma. This antiserum is not intended for use in non-precipitating antibody-binding or other highly sensitive assays. For such uses labelled and unlabelled cytochemical and immunoassay grade reagents meeting the necessary additional specificity and performance requirements are available.
SourceHighly purified homogenous IgD isolated from human serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.
ProductDelipidated, heat inactivated, lyophilized, stable whole antiserum. No preservative added. Total protein and IgG concentrations in the antiserum are comparable to those of pooled normal sheep serum. No foreign proteins added. Reconstitute the lyophilised antiserum by adding 1 ml sterile distilled water.
Formulation: Delipidated, heat inactivated, lyophilized, stable whole antiserum. No preservative added. Total protein and IgG concentrations in the antiserum are comparable to those of pooled normal sheep serum. No foreign proteins added.
SpecificityPrecipitating polyclonal Sheep antiSerum to Human IgD, Fc specific.
Species Reactivity: The antiSerum does not cross-react with any other component of the Human immunoglobulin system as tested in gel-immunodiffusion techniques. Inter-species cross-reactivity is a normal feature of antibodies to immunoglobulins, since Ig of different species frequently share antigenic determinants. Cross-reactivity of this antiSerum has not been tested in detail, because of the low level of IgD in most species.
ApplicationsPrecipitation assays. The lyophilized antiserum is shipped at ambient temperature and may be stored at +4°C; prolonged storage at or below -20°C. In immunoelectrophoresis use 2 μl serum or equivalent against 120 μl antiserum. In double radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony) use a rosette arrangement with 10 μl antiserum in 3 mm diameter center well and 2 μl serum samples (neat and serially diluted) in 2 mm diameter peripheral wells.
Storage Dilutions may be prepared by adding phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH 7.2). Repeated thawing and freezing should be avoided. If a slight precipitation occurs upon storage, this should be removed by centrifugation. It will not affect the performance of the antiserum. Diluted antiserum should be stored at +4°C, not refrozen, and preferably used the same day.
CautionThis product is intended FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY, and FOR TESTS IN VITRO, not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures involving humans or animals. It may contain hazardous ingredients. Please refer to the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for additional information and proper handling procedures. Dispose product remainders according to local regulations.This datasheet is as accurate as reasonably achievable, but Exalpha Biologicals accepts no liability for any inaccuracies or omissions in this information.
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说得简单点就是,细胞核是原封不动的,没有重组过,而细胞核外的东西是很多别的细胞中提取出来的并组合起来的。这样的混合体淋巴细胞产生的抗体具有很强的嵌合能力,针对性比一般的抗体强,但是它的来源没变,所以称之为混合单克隆抗体
制备抗体都需要进行纯化处理
清冷冻干燥后保存。
没有marker,怎么知道你做的蛋白大小?
没有参照物,怎么知道你跑的快不快?
没有尺子,怎么知道你的size大小?
凭嘴说吗?
单克隆抗体这项新技术从根本上解决了在抗体制备中长期存在的特异性和可重复性问题,可用于探讨: ①蛋白质的精细结构;②淋巴细胞亚群的表面新抗原;③组织相容性抗原;④激素和药物的放射免疫(或酶免疫)分析;⑤肿瘤的定位和分类;⑥纯化微生物和寄生虫抗原;⑦免疫治疗和与药物结合的免疫-化学疗法 (“导弹”疗法,利用单克隆抗体与靶细胞特异性结合,将药物带至病灶部位.。
因此,单克隆抗体可直接用于人类疾病的诊断、预防、治疗以及免疫机制的研究,为人类恶性肿瘤的免疫诊断与免疫治疗开辟了广阔前景。

