请使用支持JavaScript的浏览器! Medchemexpress/Pilocarpine Hydrochloride/HY-B0726/10mM*1mL in Water_蚂蚁淘,【正品极速】生物医学科研用品轻松购|ebiomall 蚂蚁淘商城
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Medchemexpress/Pilocarpine Hydrochloride/HY-B0726/10mM*1mL in Water
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Medchemexpress/Pilocarpine Hydrochloride/HY-B0726/10mM*1mL in Water
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4000-520-616
PilocarpineHClisanonselectivemuscarinicacetylcholinereceptoragoNISTusedtoproduceanexperimentalmodelofepilepsy.
Description

PilocarpineHClisanonselectivemuscarinicacetylcholinereceptoragonistusedtoproduceanexperimentalmodelofepilepsy.Target:mAChRPilocarpineisaparasympathomimeticalkaloidobtainedfromtheleavesoftropicalAmericanshrubsfromthegenusPilocarpus.Itisanon-selectivemuscarinicreceptoragonistintheparasympatheticnervoussystem,whichactstherapeuticallyatthemuscarinicacetylcholinereceptorM3duetoitstopicalapplication,e.g.,inglaucomaandxerostomia.Pilocarpineactsonasubtypeofmuscarinicreceptor(M3)foundontheirissphinctermuscle,causingthemuscletocontractandengageinmiosis[1].Pilocarpinealsoactsontheciliarymuscleandcausesittocontract.Whentheciliarymusclecontracts,itopensthetrabecularmeshworkthroughincreasedtensiononthescleralspur.Thisactionfacilitatestheratethataqueoushumorleavestheeyetodecreaseintraocularpressure.Inophthalmology,pilocarpineisalsousedtoreducethepossibilityofglareatnightfromlightswhenthepatienthasundergoneimplantationofphakicintraocularlenses;theuseofpilocarpinewouldreducethesizeofthepupils,relievingthesesymptoms.Themostcommonconcentrationforthisuseispilocarpine1%,theweakestconcentration.Pilocarpineisalsousedtotreatdrymouth(xerostomia)whichcanoccur,forexample,asasideeffectofrADIationtherapyforheadandneckcancers.Pilocarpinestimulatesthesecretionoflargeamountsofsalivaandsweat[2].

ClinicalTrial
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References
  • [1].Maslanski,J.A.,etal.,Assessmentofthemuscarinicreceptorsubtypesinvolvedinpilocarpine-inducedseizuresinmice.NeurosciLett,1994.168(1-2):p.225-8.

    [2].Mayorga,A.J.,etal.,Characterizationofthemuscarinicreceptorsubtypemediatingpilocarpine-inducedtremulousjawmovementsinrats.EurJPharmacol,1999.364(1):p.7-11.

PreparingStockSolutions
ConcentrationVolumeMass1mg5mg10mg
1mM4.0863mL20.4315mL40.8630mL
5mM0.8173mL4.0863mL8.1726mL
10mM0.4086mL2.0432mL4.0863mL
Pleaserefertothesolubilityinformationtoselecttheappropriatesolvent.
References
  • [1].Maslanski,J.A.,etal.,Assessmentofthemuscarinicreceptorsubtypesinvolvedinpilocarpine-inducedseizuresinmice.NeurosciLett,1994.168(1-2):p.225-8.

    [2].Mayorga,A.J.,etal.,Characterizationofthemuscarinicreceptorsubtypemediatingpilocarpine-inducedtremulousjawmovementsinrats.EurJPharmacol,1999.364(1):p.7-11.

MolecularWeight

244.72

Formula

C₁₁H₁₇ClN₂O₂

CASNo.

54-71-7

Storage
Powder-20°C3years
 4°C2years
Insolvent-80°C6months
 -20°C1month
Shipping

RoomtemperatureincontinentalUS;mayvaryelsewhere

Solvent&Solubility

H2O:≥37mg/mL;DMSO:6.8mg/mL

*"<1 mg/ml"="" means="" slightly="" soluble="" or="" insoluble.="" "≥"="" means="" soluble,="" but="" saturation="">

Purity:99.92%