| Description |
INT-747 is a potent and selective FXR agonist (EC50=99 nM) endowed with anticholestatic activity. |
|---|---|
| IC50 & Target |
EC50: 99 nM (FXR) |
| In Vitro |
6-ECDCA increases the expression of FXR-regulated genes in rat hepatocytes[1]. INT-747 reduces expression of liver JNK-1 and JNK-2[2]. INT-747 (256 μg/mL) shows complete inhibition of bacterial growth in all strains tested. Intestinal permeability remains unaffected after INT-747-addition to an IFN-γ-exposed intestinal epithelium of Caco-2 cells[3]. |
| In Vivo |
6-ECDCA (10 mg/kg/day) completely reverted cholestasis induced by E217α. Administration of 6-ECDCA partially prevents the impairment in total bile acid output caused by E217α by increasing the relative abundance of β-MCA and TCDCA and TDCA[1]. INT-747 (10 mg/kg) and HS increases the pulmonary congestion in the animals.INT-747 does not improve renal pathology in the HS-fed animals[2]. INT-747 (5 mg/kg) significantly increases survival in BDL rats. INT-747-treated BDL rats exhibits a significant selective ileal increase in expression of pore-closing claudin-1. Ileal expression of ZO-1 is significantly up-regulated in INT-747-treated BDL rats[3]. |
| Clinical Trial |
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| References |
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| Preparing Stock Solutions |
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
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| Animal Administration
[2] |
INT-747 is formulated in 1% methylcellulose in distilled water. Initially, all animals (at 6-weeks age) are placed on a standard rodent diet for a week. Baseline blood and urine samples are collected and basal blood pressure (BP) is measured prior to grouping the animals. Subsequently, the animals are randomized into low (LS; n=9) or high salt (HS) diet groups. Hypertension is induced in the HS group by daily high-salt diet feeding and the group is subdivided to receive one of two doses of INT-747: low dose (10 mg/kg/day; n=15) or high dose (30 mg/kg/day; n=15) in 1% methylcellulose; or vehicle (1% methylcellulose in distilled water; n=15) orally everyday for 6 weeks. In parallel, the LS group also receive 1% methylcellulose. BP is measured weekly for the duration of the study as described below. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. |
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| References |
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| Molecular Weight |
420.63 |
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| Formula |
C₂₆H₄₄O₄ |
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| CAS No. |
459789-99-2 |
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| Storage |
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| Shipping | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere |
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| Solvent & Solubility |
DMSO: ≥ 33 mg/mL
* "<1 mg/ml"="" means="" slightly="" soluble="" or="" insoluble.="" "≥"="" means="" soluble,="" but="" saturation=""> |
Purity: >98.0%
COA (93 KB) HNMR (251 KB) MS (138 KB)
Handling Instructions (1252 KB)-
[1]. Fiorucci S, et al. Protective effects of 6-ethyl chenodeoxycholic acid, a farnesoid X receptor ligand, in estrogen-induced cholestasis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 May;313(2):604-12.
[2]. Ghebremariam YT, et al. FXR agonist INT-747 upregulates DDAH expression and enhances insulin sensitivity in high-salt fed Dahl rats. PLoS One. 2013 Apr 4;8(4):e60653.
[3]. Verbeke L, et al. The FXR Agonist Obeticholic Acid Prevents Gut Barrier Dysfunction and Bacterial Translocation in Cholestatic Rats. Am J Pathol. 2015 Feb;185(2):409-19.
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求助各位前辈，我最近在合成的化合物水溶性很好，非常好，以至于可以随便溶解在水里，它的六氟磷酸盐也可以随意溶解在水里（大于50uM），细胞成像实验显示它根本进不去细胞，求问有没有啥方法包裹一下让它进去？我搜了一下文献，感觉多数是把脂溶性特别好的东西包裹一下弄进去的，也许是搜索姿势不对没找到我需要的答案，**点拨啊！！！
求助各位大神，现在想购买小分子数据库，求大神推荐。
我知道的免费的数据库有zinc
求推荐哪家公司或者研究所的小分子数据库可以购买，十分感谢！！！！！！
求助大家，小分子药物最新专利申请情况跟踪，之前听别人说可以在一个网站可以导出这个信息。
不知哪位大侠知道，告知一下，不胜感激！
就是蛋白质分子的小片断
是氨基酸形成的
一、首先你要明白肽是什么...........................肽是氨基酸通过酰胺键结合而成的东西.........
二、你要明白氨基酸是什么..........................氨基酸是构成蛋白质的基本单位，多种氨基酸结合为长肽链，几条长肽链再盘旋就形成了蛋白质......................
三、关于小分子肽、短肽、多肽、寡肽.......其实都是肽.......区别只是由多少个氨基酸构成而已............
所以，你的问题可以很粗暴地理解为“蛋白质对人体有没有副作用”.......
如果你营养足够的情况下，再补充这个，会导致营养过剩，从而加重身体代谢的负荷............类似就是这样子的了...........小分子肽，一般现在用于化妆品上比较多（一ye子.植物肽面膜就是这个）.......小分子肽（可以简单理解为纳米胶原蛋白），这比蛋白质（也可以粗暴理解为胶原蛋白）更加容易吸收......而用在食品上，要视乎是何种小分子肽了.....大豆肽、花生肽、大米肽....不同的肽有不同的功效.......主要可以改善风味、改善吸收、增强胃肠道功能等等.......
有机的是有机化合物的简称,它指的是含碳化合物.
但是,有四大类常见物质一般不作为有机物处理：
1、碳的氧化物,如CO和CO2.
2、碳酸及其盐,如CaCO3.
3、金属碳化物,如CaC2.
4、拟卤素及其化合物,如(CN)2与KSCN.
水的化学式为H2O,它不含有碳元素,故不是有机物.
但若所描述的水不是化学意义的水,而是自然界存在的天然水,那么,水中会溶有一定量的有机物.
